Characterization of the quantum state of top quark pairs produced in proton-proton collisions at; ; ; s; ; =; 13; ; ; TeV; ; using the beam and helicity bases Journal Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • ; Measurements of the spin correlation coefficients in the beam basis are presented for top quark-antiquark (; ; t; ; t; ¯; ; ; ) systems produced in proton-proton collisions at; ; ; s; ; =; 13; ; ; TeV; ; collected by the CMS experiment in 2016–2018, and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of; ; 138; ; ; ; fb; ; ; 1; ; ; ; . The; ; t; ; t; ¯; ; ; system is reconstructed from final states containing an electron or muon and jets. Together with the previously reported results in the helicity basis, these measurements are used to decompose the system into the Bell and spin eigenstates in various kinematic regions. The spin correlation coefficients are also used to evaluate properties of the; ; t; ; t; ¯; ; ; quantum state, such as the purity, von Neumann entropy, and entanglement. All results are consistent with standard model predictions.;

publication date

  • March 13, 2026

Date in CU Experts

  • March 18, 2026 10:39 AM

Full Author List

  • Hayrapetyan A; Makarenko V; Tumasyan A; Adam W; Benato L; Bergauer T; Dragicevic M; Hussain PS; Jeitler M; Krammer N

author count

  • 2403

Other Profiles

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 2470-0010

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 2470-0029

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 113

issue

  • 5

number

  • L051101